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@@ -20,86 +20,62 @@ one) to recover from downtime quickly. (See the docs for `NewFrom()` for caveats
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### Usage
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### Usage
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```go
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```go
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- import (
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- "fmt"
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- "github.com/patrickmn/go-cache"
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- "time"
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- )
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-
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- func main() {
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-
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- // Create a cache with a default expiration time of 5 minutes, and which
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- // purges expired items every 30 seconds
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- c := cache.New(5*time.Minute, 30*time.Second)
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-
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- // Set the value of the key "foo" to "bar", with the default expiration time
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- c.Set("foo", "bar", cache.DefaultExpiration)
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-
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- // Set the value of the key "baz" to 42, with no expiration time
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- // (the item won't be removed until it is re-set, or removed using
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- // c.Delete("baz")
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- c.Set("baz", 42, cache.NoExpiration)
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-
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- // Get the string associated with the key "foo" from the cache
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- foo, found := c.Get("foo")
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- if found {
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- fmt.Println(foo)
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- }
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-
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- // Since Go is statically typed, and cache values can be anything, type
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- // assertion is needed when values are being passed to functions that don't
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- // take arbitrary types, (i.e. interface{}). The simplest way to do this for
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- // values which will only be used once--e.g. for passing to another
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- // function--is:
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- foo, found := c.Get("foo")
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- if found {
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- MyFunction(foo.(string))
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- }
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-
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- // This gets tedious if the value is used several times in the same function.
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- // You might do either of the following instead:
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- if x, found := c.Get("foo"); found {
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- foo := x.(string)
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- // ...
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- }
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- // or
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- var foo string
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- if x, found := c.Get("foo"); found {
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- foo = x.(string)
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- }
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- // ...
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- // foo can then be passed around freely as a string
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+import (
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+ "fmt"
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+ "github.com/patrickmn/go-cache"
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+ "time"
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+)
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+
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+func main() {
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+ // Create a cache with a default expiration time of 5 minutes, and which
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+ // purges expired items every 10 minutes
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+ c := cache.New(5*time.Minute, 10*time.Minute)
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+
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+ // Set the value of the key "foo" to "bar", with the default expiration time
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+ c.Set("foo", "bar", cache.DefaultExpiration)
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+
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+ // Set the value of the key "baz" to 42, with no expiration time
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+ // (the item won't be removed until it is re-set, or removed using
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+ // c.Delete("baz")
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+ c.Set("baz", 42, cache.NoExpiration)
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+
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+ // Get the string associated with the key "foo" from the cache
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+ foo, found := c.Get("foo")
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+ if found {
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+ fmt.Println(foo)
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+ }
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- // Want performance? Store pointers!
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- c.Set("foo", &MyStruct, cache.DefaultExpiration)
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- if x, found := c.Get("foo"); found {
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- foo := x.(*MyStruct)
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- // ...
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- }
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-
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- // If you store a reference type like a pointer, slice, map or channel, you
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- // do not need to run Set if you modify the underlying data. The cached
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- // reference points to the same memory, so if you modify a struct whose
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- // pointer you've stored in the cache, retrieving that pointer with Get will
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- // point you to the same data:
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- foo := &MyStruct{Num: 1}
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- c.Set("foo", foo, cache.DefaultExpiration)
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- // ...
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- x, _ := c.Get("foo")
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- foo := x.(*MyStruct)
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- fmt.Println(foo.Num)
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- // ...
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- foo.Num++
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- // ...
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- x, _ := c.Get("foo")
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- foo := x.(*MyStruct)
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- foo.Println(foo.Num)
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+ // Since Go is statically typed, and cache values can be anything, type
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+ // assertion is needed when values are being passed to functions that don't
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+ // take arbitrary types, (i.e. interface{}). The simplest way to do this for
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+ // values which will only be used once--e.g. for passing to another
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+ // function--is:
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+ foo, found := c.Get("foo")
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+ if found {
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+ MyFunction(foo.(string))
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+ }
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- // will print:
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- // 1
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- // 2
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+ // This gets tedious if the value is used several times in the same function.
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+ // You might do either of the following instead:
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+ if x, found := c.Get("foo"); found {
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+ foo := x.(string)
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+ // ...
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+ }
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+ // or
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+ var foo string
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+ if x, found := c.Get("foo"); found {
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+ foo = x.(string)
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+ }
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+ // ...
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+ // foo can then be passed around freely as a string
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+ // Want performance? Store pointers!
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+ c.Set("foo", &MyStruct, cache.DefaultExpiration)
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+ if x, found := c.Get("foo"); found {
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+ foo := x.(*MyStruct)
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+ // ...
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}
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}
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+}
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```
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```
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### Reference
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### Reference
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